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Today β€” 4 July 2024SolderSmoke Daily News

Electronic Toys and Their Influence on Us

4 July 2024 at 10:44

Mike WU2D recently put out this interesting video.Β  I vaguely remember the springs on the Radio Shack kits -- I also remember (bitterly) not being able to get their shortwave receiver to work.Β  Β I really wanted to tune in HCJB and Radio Moscow.Β  This probably led me to ask Santa for a Lafayette HA-600A receiver in 1973 or so.Β 

An earlier influence was the little intercom kits.Β  I think they worked over the AC lines?Β  Β We took some of them to the beach bungalows we had in Lavallette NJ.Β  With them we were able to speak clearly to similar units in nearby bunalows.Β  Wow, that was cool. That got me interested in radio.Β 

Cassette tape recorders were another early influence. I still have a recording I made with a tape recorder I got for Christmas, probably in 1972.Β  I used this recorder to practice CW for the ham exam.Β 

I managed to escape the CB madness.Β  Β But I came close to falling into the groovy psycho stuff of the early 1970s.Β  I remember the Transcendental Meditation gizmos.Β  I never built one, but if I had I may have been better off with CB.Β 

I kind of wish I had followed the example of the Woz and Jobs by making telephone blue boxes.Β  This could have led me to riches.Β  But as Jean Shepherd used to say, young men often come to a fork in the road: one path leads to wealth, the other to ham radio flea markets.Β  I got on the second path.Β Β 

Thanks Mike!Β 

Β 

Before yesterdaySolderSmoke Daily News

Progress Report Video on the SolderSmoke Shack South

30 June 2024 at 16:11

The new shack is coming together in HI7 land.Β  Β I will need a shelf for the test gear -- I am looking for something thatcan sit on the main workbench -- the wall behind the bench is drywall and won't support any weight.Β  Β I will have to get some plywood to protect the nice woodwork. I have melted some solder already -- I had to fix the little magnifying lamp -- it felt good to get back in the game.Β Β 

The AM radio station that was providing background music was from just across the Mona passage -- they were in Cabo Rojo, Puerto Rico.Β  Β My S38-E shows the frequency as being a bit above 700 kHz, but as with most things S38-E, this readout is suspect.Β  Can anyone tell me the call sign of this station?Β Β 

I have been using the homebrew 15-10 rig, but only in receive mode so far.Β Β 

I am also doing some VHF scanning, using a Realistic Pro-36 scanner that Bob KD4EBM gave me.Β  So far I am picking up aircraft approaching Santo Domingo from the East.Β  I have the maritime calling freq also programmed in and hope to hear some ships at sea.Β  Thanks Bob.Β 

Dino asked about astronomy.Β  Β As you can see in the video, the Orion telescope is ready to go, but we are in rainy season here, so the skies aren't too great right now.Β  They will be better in the winter.Β 

Hurricane Beryl is approaching, but current projections are for it to pass to our south on Tuesday. The eye of the storm is not expected to hit this island.Β  Β 

How Starlink Survived May's G5 Solar Storm

27 June 2024 at 13:23

Β I know there are some readers who dislike Starlink, but I think the technology is interesting.Β  Β  This morning I saw an articleΒ  about how the Starlink constellation survived the May 2024 G5 solar storm.Β  Note the references to "collision avoidance" and "ion thrusters."Β  Β Give the devil is due!Β  This is all pretty cool.Β 

https://www.pcmag.com/news/spacex-heres-how-starlink-satellites-weathered-mays-major-solar-storm


ANOTHER Great Workshop

26 June 2024 at 10:45

As I get ready to build the SolderSmoke Shack South, the Radio Gods (well at least YouTube) keep sending me these workshop videos.Β  Today's is also for a shop specializing in the repair of vintage audio gear, but the lessons-learned and observations are also applicable to a ham radio workshop.Β  This fellow's shop is in New York City, where space is very limited.Β  Check it out.Β  Lots of great ideas here.Β  Β 

And check out the Novalux Stereophhonic channel:

Β 

Field Day with Farhan, his Family and an sBITX Near Hyderabad, India

25 June 2024 at 15:07

Farhan and his son Rayyan with an sBITX

The SolderSmoke crew thought it had a tough time this Field Day:Β  Pete N6QW had hoped to do something, but was stymied by hot California weather.Β  Dean KK4DAS had even worse weather.Β  Bill HI7/N2CQR was at a remote QTH with an HW-8 and a wire antenna -- he managed just ONE contact (W7RN in Nevada on 15 CW).Β  But none of us had as much trouble as our friend Farhan had.Β  Β InΒ  his account of Field Day in Hyderabad, we see an intrepid ham standing up against the slings and arrows of outrageous fortune that Field Day often throws at true radio amateurs.Β  Here is Farhan's Field Day story:Β 

-----------------------------

You asked for it, so here it goes...

I got the chance last evening to head out to our farmland. My daughter Ramsha had her friend were over. By the time we all got into the SUV, it was already 5:30 pm. I had loaded in the Spiderbeam fiberglass pole, the sbitx with LiPo battery and an EFHW ATU strapped on, into the back into my backpack,Β  the toolbox with a few hand tools.

On the way to the farm, rain begin to come down. Rayyan (son, VU3ECQ) started said as much, I turned up the volume on Bruno Mars...

By the time we got to the farm, the rain was over(Ha!). We immediately begin to set up the antenna. I chose an inverted V config for the antenna and to use a tree as the support. The spiderbeam, as any who has been taken in by it knows, is a telescoping 33 feet high mast made of fiberglass. A curious villager decided to help us too. The girls had already taken off to pick the Mulberries.

So, Rayyan, the curious fellow, and I tried to telescope out the mast. The curious fellow, having never read the manual, picked up the mast from the wrong end and all the pieces fall out the other end. (Censored @#$%...). Within 15 minutes, we had all the pieces put back in the order of their thicknesses. I scotchtaped the center of the 66 feet wire to tip of the mast and we all hauled it up vertical. For those who don't forget maths, you can figure that two section of 66 feet wire will be exactly 33 feet high and when you tie this to the high end of a 33 feet high pole -- they just hang down vertically in a straight line. I was trying hard to remember the math teacher's name when the telescoping mast decided to untelescope into a 5 feet, collapsed height. My son commented that it has worked as advertised. Now, I wanted to remember my son's Moral Lessons teacher's name...

Next, we scotch taped the center of the 66 feet wire to approximately 2/3rd height. The curious guy and I walked it up back and took it to the tree. Rather we tried to. The branches kept getting in the way. Finally, managed to get within 4 feet of the trunk and I declared that we could just tie it up with the packing nylon rope bundle we were carrying. We did and it held up.Β 

By now, the two ends of wire had gotten all twisted around each other. We all had an excellent arm workout trying unwind them. The techniques -- never mentioned in any antenna handbook -- is to hold both ends of the twisted pair in one hand each, spread out your arms and make overhead sweeping motion to flick one wire over the other. This method only adds more twists into the wire. I discovered that wires could be twisted around each other both ways. There is no untwisting them. I discovered this amazing feature!

After watching us for 10 minutes, Humera, my XYL, asked us to forgive the world and bring down the mast and untangle the wires on the ground. By now, a stray cow had also sauntered in on her way back home. I think our language attracted her. She was bellowing for her calf to come and watch.

Next, we, efficiently undid the wire twists. Rayyan and the curious fellow held the two ends away from each other and I raised the mast. Or rather I tried to. At 45 degree tilt, the mast sections add up huge amount of weight. I was tottering around with it when it thankfullyΒ  leaned onto the tree branches. At this time, I declared it done. We tied the mast at 6 feet height by the rope to the tree trunk. One end went to the a branch of a bush and the other we walked to the point where it was taunt and touched the ground.Β 

I brought out the radio, much to the curious fellow's surprised, who was looking forward to me doing more entertaining things with the mast rather than a radio. We switched it on, I quickly peaked the ATU to maximum noise and keyed up. The sbitx shut off. Our battery was discharged.

An intrepid ham is never dissuaded by the flings and arrows of time which, when taken at a tide, leads to Field Day. I decided to move the operations to the farm cottage where we had power. But there was no supporting tree nearby. I decided to use the SUV as support.

We packed the SUV at an approximately correct distance from the vernadah of the cottage. We carried the mast over to the SUV and strapped it at two points: on the foot rest and on the overhead luggage rock. At this point the Spiderbeam fiberglass collaspible mast took a commercial break and demonstrated rapid collapse, into the much vaunted 5 feet size. Rayyan was rolling in the grass with mirth. This divided my anger between two opposing directions: towardΒ  my progeny and toward my antenna mast. I didn't move.

I thought like an engineer.Β  The curious fellow and I carried the mast to an illuminated part of the farm, laid it down, and scotch taped each section to the next as the spiderbeam folks had warned us to do. It is strange how memory works better when your blood pressure is up.Β 

The mast went up again, this time strapped to the SUV's rack, door column, and the footrest. I setup the radio on a table outside the cottage, running the extension cord from inside. The SUV and the antenna were too far for the EFHWΒ  to reach the radio.Β 

We asked Humera (XYL) and the girls who were watching us while having their mulberries to DO SOMETHING and not just SIT THERE. So, Humera got inside the SUV and started to roll it towards the cottage. A loud crunching sound announced the sad departure of the sunflower plants we had tied the other end of EFHW fromΒ  mother Earth. The EFHW had unrooted its support as the SUV pulled it away. These minor inconviences never deter a determine man, remember Gandhiji!Β 

Finally everything was in place, and we fixed up the rig but the microphone wouldn't key up. So what? I can just operate from the in-built mic and the thoughfully provided on-screen keyboard for CW, right? Well I could but I needed to key CW contiuously to set the SWR. So I opened up the mic. The curious fellow who had carried the radio to the new operating position was new to radio etiquette. He had just picked up the radio and walked, dragging the mic through the slush and weeds. The mic connector had come out.

I took the matters into my hands, by now, Rayyan was trying to show empathy for the old man by making loud noise like Aww! Shucks! and other unmentionables. I cut the cable with teeth, unbraided a small section and wired it up on the connector so I could short it to key the rig. Why can't the imbecile radio designers think of providing a tune button on the screen??

Finally, everything was in place. I tuned up and AIR net was on. This is the national evening SSB net on 7150. I tried breaking in with SSB a few times but didn't get through. Finally, I changed to CW and called. The net control asked "the CW station to QSY, this is the AIR net....". Finally some other SSB station who could copy my CW translated my CW to the net control and we had a three way contact.

At this point the girls declared we had to head home now that I had had my contact.

I was about to let out my public school vocabulary when I heard them say that they were hungry and there was lamb curry at home. The idea of getting back home and drying out, and eating the hot lamb curry and mangoes was too much for me. We folded up. But the mast refused to collapse. The curious fellow who had taken charge of the mast engineering had finally gotten hang of it. With superhuman strength, he had pulled the section of the mast out so tightly that no power on earth could potentially loosen them. I decided to trick the mast into thinking that we wanted it to stay up, so we put it back up vertically and slammed it into the ground. It dutifully woke up and demonstrated the much vaunted ability to fit back into a 5 feet tube.

I looked into the darkness to find the EFHW winder but I couldn't locate it. The curious fellow had left, scared by the racket the radio was making. The cow and the calf had gone home. We too headed back home.Β 

In the picture, you can see Rayyan standing while I am checking into AIR net. In the background is the SUV with spiderbeam fiber mast that is easy to carry in a 5 feet size.

73, de Farhan VU2ESE with a little help from my friends and family.

Some Really Amazing Test Gear

25 June 2024 at 01:09

Wow. Really great test gear, and an amazing parts collection.Β  Β This guy even gets a "nice workshop" comment from Mr. Carlson.Β  Β Pac1085 seems to be in Rochester N.Y. and he says he specializes in the repair of vintage audio gear.Β  He should have more subscribers.Β  Does anyone have more info on him?Β Β 

Here is his channel:Β Β https://www.youtube.com/@pac1085/featured

The Starlink Constellation

20 June 2024 at 11:00


Pretty amazing, I think.Β  They have 6,000 of them up there now, and more to come.Β  They burn in every five years so there is a constant opportunity to improve and upgrade.Β  Β I think they went with Low Earth Orbit to minimize latency and optimize for gaming.Β Β 

You can get a live display and more info here:Β Β https://www.heavens-above.com/StarLink.aspx

Amazing Homebrew from Japan -- 7L4WVU's All Homebrew Station

18 June 2024 at 12:10

Thanks to Roy WN3F for alerting me to this.Β  Tadashi-san has really built some beautiful stuff.Β  Especially impressive to me is his use of the spectrum analyser and two-tone audio tests to look at IMD of the entire transceiver.Β  See video above. FB OM.Β Β 

Be sure to check out 7L4WVU's YouTube channel:Β 

And his QRZ page heralding his all-homebrew station covering 1.8 to 430 MHz: https://www.qrz.com/db/7L4WVU



1,280 Antennas at 12 GHz -- How Starlink Works

17 June 2024 at 10:45

One commenter questioned why we went with the more expensive Starlink system.Β  The simple answer is that it is just better, faster, and more reliable than the alternatives.Β  Many people here are clamoring for this sytem, and they are doing this for a reason.Β  On speed tests I am showing downloads of about 150 Mbps.Β  That is fast.Β  The truth is that my wife is more of an innovator than I am -- she was the one who decided on Starlink.Β Β 

When we were installing this system, I didn't even know what they meant by "Dishy."Β  I didn't know there were motors in the antenna.Β  And I certainly didn't know about the complicated software and hardware that allow the Dishy antenna to track the Starlink low earth orbit satellites without the use of the motors.Β  Β The above video explains it all very well.Β Β 

This is all a great demonstration of what can be done with digital technology, microchips, software and UHF.Β 

Sticker Madness, HI7, April 1

15 June 2024 at 15:11

Our friend Lex astutely focused on the date of the release of our report about legal prosecution by the City of San Francisco.Β  The truth is that we made almost all of this up.Β  We did put a sticker on a lamp post at Haight and Ashbury.Β  Β Dave AA7EE did visit the site and report that the sticker had been removed.Β  But all the rest was made up.Β  We did catch several people in this annual April 1 joke.Β  Unfortunately, not everyone who was taken in was outraged by the city's supposed action. In fact, we got one e-mail SUPPORTING the prosecution.Β  This fellow said, essentially, that we were getting what we deserved, that we should take this as a life lesson, and stop with the sticker-vandalism.Β  He was serious.Β  Jeez.Β  APRIL FOOL!Β  Β We will talk more about this in the next podcast.Β 

I know the podcast has been delayed by a lot, but I am still getting things set up here in HI7 land.Β  I hope we will soon be podcasting with particpation from California (N6QW), Northern Virginia (KK4DAS), and the Dominican Republic (HI7/N2CQR).Β Β 

Happily, my Dominican ham radio license came throughΒ  -- I will be HI7/N2CQR for the next year.Β  At some point I hope to take the Dominican exam and get a real Dominican call.Β 

Lex has been our main point of contact in Europe on sticker distribution (aka VANDALISM!). Lex writes:Β Β Β 

Hello all,


Shocked to hear about the "Legal action against Soldersmoke" in podcast :Β 

https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2024/04/soldersmoke-podcast-251-aurora-cbla.html

Which could mean a few things :Β 
  1. some official is trying to make a career and he will be very busy because there are a lot of stickers in San Fransisco to remove.
  2. somebody did remove the sticker because they are highly collectable and somebody at soldersmoke HQ saw a opportunity toΒ made one of the best april fools jokes in soldersmoke history pulling the listeners (and readers) leg.Β 
  3. somebody use photoshop and made one of the best april fools jokes in soldersmoke history pulling the listeners (and readers) leg.Β 

Looking at the release date of the soldersmoke podcast 251, IMHO #3 is the most possible with #2 as a good second. When #1 is the real reason, that sucks big time :-(Β  (so I'm hoping for the april fools joke outcome)


Let's continue and get on topic to this e-mails subject.

My XYL and I are just back from a holiday to Berlin and aside of the architecture, visiting a large number of museums and historical exhibitions, there was one place on my personal list I wanted to visit : the "Teufelsberg".Β 

*Β Β The "Teufelsberg" (Devil's Mountain) is a artificial mountain build with rumble of the ruins of Berlin on top of theΒ β€œWehrtechnische FakultΓ€t”, covert soil and plated full with trees. In the early 70's the location becameΒ one of the most important locations for the United States’ National Security Agency (NSA) outside the United States. The facility monitors Soviet and Eastern Bloc communications and gathers important information on the activities of Warsaw Pact countries. 1992 the side got intrest of creative minds and started to get covert by street art.
More info about the history can be found on there website:Β Β https://www.teufelsberg-berlin.de/en/history/

Not only the historical part of the site, but also because the XYL and I love street art, we took a day visit it. Aside from the nice walk to it, the excellent view and the great pieces of street art, when you are at a site where street art is present all over the place and even is encouraged (and legal) and you "accidently" just happen to have a few soldersmoke stickers in you bag, you just have to use them. So as of this moment, Soldersmoke is present a the formalΒ National Security Agency (NSA) spy station in Berlin.Β 

I added a few images as a attachment to this e-mail including one to show the great view over Berlin when you on the top deck (only showing one placement, the other 2 are hidden in plane site).Β 

In short : when you can apricate street art and visit Berlin, a visit to the "Teufelsberg" is almost a must. IBEW bonus : there are a few soldersmoke stickers hidden on the top dek for you to find ;-)

73 from PAΒ 

Lex PH2LBΒ 

mail :Β lex@ph2lb.nl
home :Β http://www.ph2lb.nl/Β Β Β 
twitter :Β https://twitter.com/lex_ph2lbΒ Β 
call : PH2LBΒ 

"Life's like a role playing adventure. You
need to solve the puzzles first before
they let you go to the next level."



Farhan Talks Radio Tech at SolderSmoke HQ (EAST) (TWO VIDEOS!)

1 June 2024 at 11:48

Great stuff!Β  We were really fortunate to have Farhan and Humera visit the SolderSmoke East shack after Dayton and FDIM.Β  Dean and I had a chance to talk BITX with the creator. Here is the two part video.Β  Most of the tech talk is in Part II (below).Β Β 

Β 

Farhan and his zBITX

Dean and Farhan with three sBITXs

Dean's homebrew sBITX

Farhan Phone


2014 "Off the Shelf" Regen Comes Off the Shelf (Two Videos)

29 May 2024 at 11:27

Walter KA4KXX spotted an error in the schematic of my 2014 "Off the Shelf" regen receiver: The source resistor on the MPF-102 should be 2200 ohms, not 2.7 ohms. See:

https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2014/09/schematic-for-off-shelf-regen.html
Walter's e-mail caused me to take this old receiver off the shelf. In this video you can listen to it in action on the shortwave broadcast bands. In a second video I put it on the 40 meter ham band and listen to some SSB.


Ham Radio in China -- Interesting info from 高倧伟 David Cowhig

27 May 2024 at 16:29

Chinese Radio Licenses and Operating Certificates

David Cowhig (aka WA1LBP,Β  aka Gao Da Wei) was Hambassdor for 73 Magazine on Okinawa when I held a similar "position" on the island of Hispaniola.Β  David is a real Asia hand, and is fluent in both Mandarin and Japanese.Β  Β He is uiniquely sitated to provide info on ham radio in China.Β  In a recent post he provides this info, and describes how we may soon be hearing from ham Taikonauts in space:Β Β 

https://gaodawei.wordpress.com/2024/05/22/2024-ham-radio-in-china-soon-chinese-hams-in-space/

Thanks David!Β 

A Really Cool Homebrew Computer

26 May 2024 at 10:15

Wow, very cool.Β  On Hack-A-Day this morning:

It caught my eye because the architecture seems similar to that of the MostlyDIYRF PSSST rig.Β Β 

There is a lot to learn from this little machine, especially for an analog guy like me.Β 

Mostly DIY RF PSSST

Pete Juliano's Amazing Videos -- 318 of Them!

25 May 2024 at 10:56

Blogs come and go, but (hopefully) YouTube is more permanent and accessible.Β  This morning I re-found Pete N6QW's YouTube channel.Β  When you use it, I suggest you click on "oldest" first.Β  This will take you back 14 years,Β  to Pete's time in the Pacific Northwest.Β  Β The video above (him playing guitar) was shot just before he and his XYL moved back to California.Β Β 

Here is Pete's YouTube channel:Β Β 

This is a tremendous resource for ham radio homebrewers.Β  It should be preserved and protected.Β 
Subscribe!Β Β 

Thanks Pete!Β 


Version II of 15-10 Rig -- Updates on Bal Mod, AF amp, and RF Amp, DX

24 May 2024 at 18:04

Version II of the 15-10 rig is mostly done. I did a lot of work on the AF amp, balanced modulator, Mic amp, carrier oscillator, and filter. Dean KK4DAS and I continue to test and measure the RF power amplifier. I describe the brutally simple, non-sequenced T/R switching arrangement, and the spread-out open air construction style.

Version I of this rig is on its way to the Dominican Republic. Version II will stay in Virginia. I have already worked a lot of SSB DX with this rig, including, Thailand, Taiwan, China, India, Kenya, Australia, American Samoa, and others.

This video was inspired by the recent work of Nick M0NTV and Charlie ZL2CTM. And of course, Pete Juliano N6QW.

Charlie ZL2CTM's New Receiver

23 May 2024 at 11:07

It is truly a thing of beauty.Β Β 

I really like that variable capacitor.Β  (Where did that come from?Β  How can I get one?)Β  Β 

Charlie's calculations on each of the stages is -- as always -- really nice.Β Β 

I like the J-310 infinite impedance detector,Β  Charlie's use of solder wick,Β  the wooden base, and his decision to keep the circuitry visible.Β  Β 

I also like Charlie's decision NOT to put that VFO in a metal box.Β  Too often we see projects that try to convince us that the receiver just won't work unless everything is hermetically sealed in submarine-like boxes.Β  Not true!Β  And Charlie's receiver demonstates this.Β  Β 

Charlie is clearly keeping up the Kiwi tradition of fine homebrewing exemplified by the Tucker Tin 2,Β  ZL2BMI's DSB rig,Β  and many other FB HB projects from ZL. https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/search?q=New+Zealand+DSB

Thanks Charlie!Β  Be sure to check out the rest of his YouTube channel:Β https://www.youtube.com/@CharlieMorrisZL2CTM

Rigs on Vertical Boards -- Then and Now

22 May 2024 at 12:57

Β 
I saw this on Facebook today.Β  G1AVQ (SK) Rig

The G1AVQ rig reminded me of the N3FJZ rig that I worked in 2015:

I am a big fan of breadboards, and have recently been following the lead of Frank Jones W6AJF in using pine boards as the bases for my homebrew rigs.Β  Mine are more horizontal, but we see here from N3FJZ and G1AVQ that a vertical orientation works too.Β Β 

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