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Before yesterdaySolderSmoke Daily News

1,280 Antennas at 12 GHz -- How Starlink Works

17 June 2024 at 10:45

One commenter questioned why we went with the more expensive Starlink system.Β  The simple answer is that it is just better, faster, and more reliable than the alternatives.Β  Many people here are clamoring for this sytem, and they are doing this for a reason.Β  On speed tests I am showing downloads of about 150 Mbps.Β  That is fast.Β  The truth is that my wife is more of an innovator than I am -- she was the one who decided on Starlink.Β Β 

When we were installing this system, I didn't even know what they meant by "Dishy."Β  I didn't know there were motors in the antenna.Β  And I certainly didn't know about the complicated software and hardware that allow the Dishy antenna to track the Starlink low earth orbit satellites without the use of the motors.Β  Β The above video explains it all very well.Β Β 

This is all a great demonstration of what can be done with digital technology, microchips, software and UHF.Β 

Helge SM/LA6NCA Activates Colorburst Liberation Army in Sweden!

11 May 2024 at 13:57

FB Helge.Β  Β This is really cool.Β  I didn't realize until I saw the schematic at the end that he was on 3579 kHz -- that is the old color-burst frequency, and now the frequency of the Color-burst Liberation Army.Β 

It was challenging to do this without sidetone.Β  But there appears to be a bit of room left in the matchbox -- could he squeeze in a few more components for a rudimentay sidetone?Β  Maybe just a piezo buzzer across the key?Β 
VIVA EL CBLA!Β 

KE5HPY Builds a QRP Transmitter

1 May 2024 at 12:15

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FB Chuck, very cool.Β  Please send us more reports on this rig.Β Β 
Chuck has been on the blog many times, with many projects:Β 
73Β  BillΒ 
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Bill/Pete:

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Thought you would appreciate a recent project inspired by the fabulous EMRFD.Β  This started as a test bed W7ZOI universal tx to evaluate my stock of RF BJTs and employ some FT-243s in the shack.Β  That was interesting by itself but the 16-32 dBm output (choice of device really matters!) did not reach the intended targets using my 40m dipole.Β  So, add a W7EL RF PA and a nifty, clean 7W emerges after damping output from Q2.Β  The final is pleasantly efficient and needs only a modest heatsink to survive key down for 60 seconds.Β  KFS then reported S7-9.Β  Success.Β  Time to box it up and go XTO, add a meter output at 30dB down and an RF driven LED indicator.Β  Left room to add an ATtiny85 CQ keyer but ran out of time.Β  Had to move house and knock down my 40-6m antennas.Β  That was the most painful part of moving.Β  So this rig sits while I find a new place to hang antennas.Β  Eventually, the TX will get a RX mate when it is possible to box up a 40m DC RX with Si5751 and OLED display. Am still trying to solve how to mount an OLED display cleanly in an aluminum box. First, I have to reconstruct my workbench.

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Keep up your good work, and that is no April Fool’s joke.Β 

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73,

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Chuck KE5HPY


Deep Space Station 43 -- Canberra, Australia

19 April 2024 at 09:52

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https://spectrum.ieee.org/apollo-era-antenna-voyager-2

From the IEEE article:Β 

The dish’s manufacturer took great pains to ensure that its surface had no bumps or rough spots. The smoother the dish surface, the better it is at focusing incident waves onto the signal detector so there’s a higher signal-to-noise ratio.

DSS-43 boasts a pointing accuracy of 0.005 degrees (18 arc seconds)β€”which is important for ensuring that it is pointed directly at the receiver on a distant spacecraft. Voyager 2 broadcasts using a 23-watt radio. But by the time the signals traverse the multibillion-kilometer distance from the heliopause to Earth, their power has faded to a level 20 billion times weaker than what is needed to run a digital watch. Capturing every bit of the incident signals is crucial to gathering useful information from the transmissions.

The antenna has a transmitter capable of 400 kilowatts, with a beam width of 0.0038 degrees. Without the 1987 upgrade, signals sent from DSS-43 to a spacecraft venturing outside the solar system likely never would reach their target.


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