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A Clean Vintage Ham Radio Transmitter: The Collins 32S-3


In an article on IMD and splatter,Β  tech guru Rob Sherwood noted that the cleanest tranmitter he had ever owened was the Colling 32S-3.Β  Β Here is the article.Β Β https://soldersmoke.blogspot.com/2024/09/sherwood-its-time-to-clean-up-our.html
In it, you will see thar Rob has the spectrum anayser two tone test to prove his point.Β Β 

This got me wondering:Β  Why was the Collins transmitter so clean.Β  Β Today I looked at some ot the tech info on this rig.Β  I think I have found the answer. The Collins Collectors Association has a great page on the 32S-3:Β https://collinsradio.org/cca-collins-historical-archives/the-equipment-of-collins-radio/the-grey-boxes/32s-3/

The key lines are these:Β Β 


Click on the paragraphs or go to the link for a clearer viewΒ 


I think the explanation of Collins'32S-3 cleanliness is due to 1) Thermatrons in the final stages and 2) Negative feedback to take down any IMD products that might appear due to non-linearities in the finals.Β  Β 

There is nothing magical in that technique.Β  Heck, we could homebrew that today.Β  We could build HDR stations (perhaps transistor-tube hybrids) that would be cleaner than their commercial SDR cousins.Β 

IMD and Splatter

Β 

https://www.robkalmeijer.nl/techniek/electronica/radiotechniek/hambladen/hr/1988/10/page71/index.html

I think the point I was trying to make about the influence of signal strength is here:Β Β 

Referring to fig. 1C, note the high level of rf at the 3rd order level - typically 36-dB down. Consequently, there will be rf energy outside the normal 23 kHz passband that will be only 36-dB below the carrier peaks, or about one four-thousandth of the peak power.Β Not bad if the station is only 25-30 dB out of the noise, but very objectionable if it's 40-60 dB out of the noise.

I think it is supposed to read "2-3 kHz passband" vice "23kHz passband."

I guess the point is that QRP levels of operation can hide a host of ills.Β  Β IMD ills.Β  This makes me wonder about the cleanliness of my own signals.Β  Β I will have to do some more careful measurements.Β 


Vacuum Tubes – Electronics at Work: 1943 Educational Film

In the classic educational film titled β€œElectronics at Work,” produced by Westinghouse in 1943, viewers are introduced to the fascinating world of vacuum tubes. This film highlights the crucial role these devices played in both military and commercial sectors, including radio telecommunications, radar, and various industrial applications. The narrative suggests that vacuum tubes provided the […]

Vacuum Tubes – Electronics at Work: 1943 Educational Film

In the classic educational film titled β€œElectronics at Work,” produced by Westinghouse in 1943, viewers are introduced to the fascinating world of vacuum tubes. This film highlights the crucial role these devices played in both military and commercial sectors, including radio telecommunications, radar, and various industrial applications. The narrative suggests that vacuum tubes provided the […]

Experiencing the significance of Friis transmission equation and Knife Edge diffraction at Kolhapur Medical camp

It was only through Sadguru Shree Aniruddha Bapu’s arrangement for us to be present as a support function for the β€œOld is Gold” distribution in remote villages that I had the chance to operate...

The post Experiencing the significance of Friis transmission equation and Knife Edge diffraction at Kolhapur Medical camp appeared first on Nuclearrambo.

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